ETHICS · DHAMMAPADA 316

Choosing What Does No Harm

They who are ashamed of what they ought not to be ashamed of, and are not ashamed of what they ought to be ashamed of, such men, embracing false doctrines enter the evil path.

Dhammapada 316 · Chapter 22, The Downward Course · trans. F. Max Müller · Read the full text at Project Gutenberg

Reflection

The verse begins, “They who are ashamed of what they ought not to be ashamed of, and are not….” In its chapter, this image points toward actions and the consequences they set in motion. The path image makes wisdom active: direction matters, and the next step is more useful than an idealized destination. Because this is a historic English translation, test the teaching in experience rather than treating its wording as a demand for belief.

Practice prompt

Where can you reduce harm in a practical way?